EMPLOYEE TRAINING & DEVEOPMENT

 

Over the past one and half decades, various arguments have been made that firm’s human resource may be its sole source of sustainable competitive advantage. So, if take out education and training of Human resource management than it would be used as main weapon for gaining competitive advantage (Gully et al., 1996) The resource-based approach contends that organizations can develop a sustained competitive advantage only if its activities create value in a unique way, one that competitors cannot easily copy.
 The provision of secondary and technical schools, vocational training institutes and colleges, professional and tertiary institutions, as well as the educational reforms currently taking place in the country, are all geared towards the acquisition of skills and knowledge to ensure effectiveness and efficiency in our workplaces. Today the transfer process has become broader and more sophisticated. 

Individual Benefits from Training and Development Program 

Career Competencies

Young professionals with entrepreneurial ambitions know that they have shortage of experience and money; hence they attempt to join companies which provide training programs to prepare their employees for the betterment of future.  Employee development program help employees to survive in the future and develop their abilities to cope with new technologies.

Employee Satisfaction

Training increase organization’s reliability for the reason that employees recognize their organization is spending in their future career. Employee feels comfortable and wants to stay with their organization, when they feel they are putting their efforts and skills in the bottom line for their organization. Employees who are satisfied with their jobs, believe that their work has a purpose and important for their organization (Kraiger and Herman, 2009)

Organizational Benefits from Training and Development Program 

Market Growth

        Employee development programs are important for any organization to stay solvent and competitive in the market. Though it is expensive for the organization to spend the money on their employees but this investment is positive for the organizations to hold the place in the market.

Organizational Performance

    Training has been defined as mainly contributing factor to the organizational effectiveness Exploration on this topic recommends that investment in training and development program can be justified by the impact it creates to developed individual and organizational effectiveness (Bennett et al., 2003) Furthermore, the earlier researches have mentioned causation between training and effectiveness of the organization.

Below types of trainings are conducting in organization to develop the work standard of the organization.

Orientation

Technical skills development

Products and services training

Safety training

Onboarding

Soft skills development

Quality training

Team training



Reference:

  •  J. Gully., S. W. Kozlowski, S. M., Salas, E., & Cannon-Bowers, J. A. (1996). Team leadership and development: Theory, principles, and guidelines for training leaders and teams. In M. M. Beyerlein, D. A. Johnson, & S. T. Beyerlein (Eds.), Advances in interdisciplinary studies of work teams: Team leadership, Vol. 3, pp. 253–291). Elsevier Science/JAI Press.

 

  • Kurt Kraiger and Aguinis Herman, (2009) “Benefits of Training and Development for Individuals and Teams, Organizations, and Society.” Annual Review of Psychology 60.1 (January 2009): 463–492.

 

  • Winston Bennett Jr., Winfred A., Jr., Pamela S. Edens, and Suzanne T. Bell. (2003), “Effectiveness of Training in Organizations: A Meta-analysis of Design and Evaluation Features.” Journal of Applied Psychology 88.2 (April 2003): 234–245.

  • Picture from - https://empxtrack.com/blog/not-investing-in-employee-training-development-your-business-is-already-at-risk/


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